Status: [Final]
Proposal Type: Contract Upgrade
Abstract
Tally proposes enhancing the governance engagement of the Obol Collective and the utility of the OBOL Token by implementing a staking mechanism. This proposal allocates 0.33% of the OBOL Token Supply, over 6 months, from the Obol Association treasury toward staking rewards for token holders. Initial incentives are required to ensure the success of this program at launch. The goal is to move to a more sustainable source of funding after the initial rollout.
Additionally, the creation of a liquid-staked version of the OBOL Token can open up opportunities for DeFi integrations and further utility of delegated tokens. This removes barriers and actively incentivizes token holders to delegate their tokens.
In traditional token-based governance, token holders must choose whether to keep their tokens idle while they are delegated, but in doing so, they lose the financial utility of the token in DeFi (for example, as a collateral asset for lending). OBOL Staking removes this tradeoff by introducing a liquid-staked version of OBOL (stOBOL), allowing token holders to participate in governance via delegations while maintaining a liquid token that can leverage DeFi utility. By integrating incentives across governance and DeFi, this proposal aims to strengthen participation, security, and the long-term resilience of the Obol Collective.
NOTE: Locked Investors, Team Members and Partners won’t be able to participate to stake their locked OBOL Tokens and earn staking rewards until their Token is unlocked in the vesting schedule. Only unlocked tokens would be eligible to stake. This means airdrop recipients, RAF recipients, part of Coinlist sale and, once unlocked, investors/team members. The full unlock schedule is available in the Unlock OBOL Token proposal.
Motivation
Active governance is the cornerstone of a secure and decentralized governance protocol. Staking addresses this challenge by:
A) Increased Participation:
For governance to be effective, Token Holders need a clear reason to participate. Without incentives, governance becomes a passive activity, risking low voter turnout and a concentration of decision-making power among a small, active group. By introducing staking, OBOL holders are rewarded for their engagement in governance, via delegating or self-delegating.
B) Capture & Governance Attack Resistance:
One of the core objectives of Obol governance is to establish capture-resistant mechanisms. Once OBOL Tokens are unlocked and available for purchase on exchanges, treasury attacks become possible. Third parties looking to extract value from the Obol Collective’s treasury could take advantage, if the cost of attacking the protocol (by holding enough tokens to gain 51% of voting power) is less than the total funds held in the treasury. (Compound DAO and ENS DAO have recently faced this kind of situation, for example.)
By increasing the number of tokens locked in governance, the cost of an attack increases, improving the capture resistance of the Obol Collective.
c) Increased Token Utility:
This proposal enables a liquid and yield-bearing token, stOBOL. When a Token Holder delegates and stakes their OBOL, they receive stOBOL, which auto-compounds staking rewards. stOBOL can be used across DeFi protocols, allowing Token Holders to retain opportunities in DeFi and restaking while staying engaged in governance and enjoying the OBOL staking yield.
This added utility will act as a supply sink for the OBOL Token at unlock, reducing the sell pressure. This will be achieved by proposing two options to airdrop recipients during the unlock phase:
- Simple Unlock
- Unlock and Stake with one click
By adding staking seamlessly into the unlock flow, the likelihood of success for this utility and supply sink is greatly enhanced.
Specifications
Tally built the Tally Protocol to overcome the dilemma of using governance tokens to participate in governance versus putting them to work in DeFi. This tradeoff weakens governance participation, centralizing decision-making and making DAOs more vulnerable to governance attacks. The Tally Protocol eliminates this friction by allowing token holders to stake while maintaining their governance power, ensuring that active participation and financial utility reinforce—rather than compete with—each other.
OBOL Staking is built on the Tally Protocol, which is also in the build process for Arbitrum DAO (see passed proposal) and Rari DAO (see passed proposal). Staker contracts take inspiration from Unistaker, the industry standard for staking. They reward tokenholders supporting the long-term success of Obol’s protocol via governance participation and token lock-up.
The protocol provides a modular, secure, and scalable foundation for staking-enabled governance, helping DAOs align incentives while strengthening their security. You can view our public repo of staking contracts here. The Protocol will undergo audit and be complete by March 20, 2025, after which staking will be enabled. (See the timeline at the bottom of this proposal.)
Obol staking is designed to be inclusive and adaptable, addressing key concerns raised in other staking discussions. Earning rewards in the proposed staking model is not contingent on delegating to an active delegate, meaning all stakers receive rewards regardless of whom they delegate to. Additionally, LST tokens that are earning yield in DeFi can still be used in governance. Because Obol uses a Governor with flexible voting mechanisms, the voting weight from these tokens can be split amongst multiple delegates to reflect token holder preferences.
A few modular components come together to power the staking module:
The Collective
- The Collective will oversee the staking module, while Tally is responsible for deploying and maintaining the underlying smart contract infrastructure.
- Governance will govern any adjustments to the staking module including: eligibility criteria, timeframes for distributing rewards, and total rewards allocated.
OBOL Staking Module via the Tally Protocol
- Distributes rewards to stakers, proportional to their OBOL stake over time.
- OBOL staking rewards are added into the staking module every three months but will be streamed in real time (i.e. block by block)
OBOL Staking rewards
- The proposed source of the staking rewards for the initial rollout would be 1% of the max supply per year, coming from the Obol Association Treasury.
- Other staking reward sources could be defined and added in future proposals, such as:
- OBOL Token inflation (beyond the current 500m token supply limit)
- OBOL Protocol Revenue (from the 1% fee from staking rewards charged by DVs)
- Revenue from strategic partnerships or DeFi integrations
- Additional incentives defined by governance as the Obol Collective matures.
- The formula for the Staking Rewards should follow a structure that ensures fair distribution based on the amount of OBOL staked by an address and the total available rewards. We propose:
Where:
- Reward (i) = The Token reward received by a specific staker.
- Tokens Staked (i) = The amount of OBOL Token staked by a Token Holder.
- Total Staked Tokens = The total amount of OBOL Token staked in the module.
- Total Rewards = The total OBOL rewards allocated to the staking program.
For instance, for total rewards of 0.33% of supply for the first six months, if 20% of the total OBOL Token supply is delegated and staked, those tokens would generate an APR of 1.65%. The exact allocation for each Token Holder will be proportional to their individual stake within the total staked supply. This ensures a fair and transparent distribution of rewards across all participants.
Example staking APR based on the % of the Total Supply Staked:
stOBOL (Tally Protocol LST)
- All rewards will auto-compound via the liquid staked OBOL token (stOBOL).
- stOBOL provides Token Holders a liquid position which can be used in DeFi.
Future Developments
Other rules about staking rewards eligibility can be defined in future proposals, such as:
- Delegates could be eligible for a portion of the staking rewards based on how much voting power is delegated to them. This would ensure Active Delegates get paid for participating in governance.
- Token Holders could only be eligible for rewards if they are delegating to an Active Delegate. This proposal does not consider the definition of active delegate but the feature is available in the Staking contract, therefore it can be turned on in the future if Governance defines and approves it.
Incentive
There is no cost to implementing this proposal. The development part has been part of a previous agreement with the Obol Association when designing the Governance launch. The cost associated with this proposal is the 0.33% of the supply for Staking rewards for the first 6 months. Any additional incentives past the first 6 months would be subject to governance.
Action Plan
- Feb 23 - March 5th: Post proposal on forum for feedback, get approval from 4 top-100 delegates
- March 6th-12th: Submit proposal on Tally for onchain voting
- March 20th: Complete audit and share documentation of the Liquid Staking Token contracts
- OBOL Token Unlock: Launch Staking platform on Tally
Conclusion
This proposal introduces OBOL Staking to enhance governance participation, protocol security, and utility for the OBOL token. By allowing Token Holders to stake OBOL and earn rewards while maintaining governance power via stOBOL, we eliminate the tradeoff between governance participation and financial utility.
We seek approval from the Obol community and delegates to implement this staking module. Your support will enable us to activate staking, launch the module, and unlock new opportunities for OBOL Token Holders. We encourage all members to review, provide feedback, and vote for this proposal to strengthen the long-term resilience of the Obol Collective.
Disclaimer
This proposal should not be relied on as legal, tax, or investment advice. Any projections included here are based on our best estimates and presented for informational purposes only.